During a dental cleaning, plaque and tartar are removed from both above the gum line (supragingival) and below the gum line (subgingival). Plaque and tartar contain millions of harmful bacteria that are the primary cause of gum inflammation and bone loss. If left untreated, this process can lead to tooth loosening and, ultimately, tooth loss. Gum inflammation is the leading cause for tooth loss in Adults.
Gum inflammation, particularly periodontitis, can also affect your overall health. Chronic inflammation in the gums may trigger the release of C-reactive protein (CRP), an inflammatory marker that can enter the bloodstream. Elevated CRP levels have been associated with systemic inflammation and may contribute to medical conditions such as heart disease and diabetes.
At your dental visit, your dentist or hygienist will recommend the most appropriate type of cleaning for your needs. This may include preventive (prophylactic) cleaning to maintain healthy gums or deep cleaning to treat existing gum disease. Regular professional cleanings help preserve your teeth, protect your smile, and support your overall health.
Maintaining good oral hygiene through routine dental cleanings is an important investment in your long-term well-being.